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the triumphal procession of Bacchus

  • 1 pompa

    pompa, ae, f., = pompê, a solemn procession, a public procession of any kind (at public festivals, games, triumphs, marriages, funerals, etc.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    in pompā cum magna vis auri argentique ferretur,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 32, 91:

    per Dionysia pompam ducere,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 92:

    sollemnes ordine pompas Exequi,

    Verg. A. 5, 53:

    sollemnes ducere pompas Ad delubra juvat,

    id. G. 3, 22:

    Pontico triumpho inter pompae fercula trium verborum protulit titulum: veni, vidi, vici,

    Suet. Caes. 37; so,

    pompa Indica,

    i. e. the triumphal procession of Bacchus, Mart. 8, 78, 2:

    cadaver Clodii spoliatum exsequiis, pompā,

    Cic. Mil. 13, 39; so of a funeral procession, Nep. Att. 22, 4; cf.:

    pompam funeris ire,

    to attend a funeral, Ov. F. 6, 663:

    pompam parare triumphis,

    id. P. 3, 4, 95:

    exornaturus victoris superbi pompam,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 25, 4:

    pomparum ferculis similes esse (referring to the slowness of such processions),

    Cic. Off. 1, 36, 131.—
    B.
    In partic., the processions at the Circensian games, in which images of the gods were carried, Liv. 30, 38 fin.; Tert. Spect. 7; Suet. Caes. 76; id. Tit. 2; id. Aug. 16; id. Calig. 15; id. Claud. 11; Ov. F. 4, 391; id. Am. 3, 2, 43 sq.; id. A. A. 1, 147; Inscr. Grut. 622, 9;

    so of Cæsar, whose image was carried among them: tu hunc de pompā, Quirini contubernalem, laetaturum putas?

    Cic. Att. 13, 28, 3.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A train, suite, retinue, row, array of persons or things (class.), Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 1; Ter. Heaut. 4, 4, 17:

    molesta haec pompa lictorum meorum,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 2:

    postremo tota petitio cura ut pompae plena sit,

    Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 13, 52:

    captivorum,

    Juv. 10, 281.—Of things:

    pecuniae pompa,

    Sen. Ep. 110, 15: ventri portatur pompa, i. e. rich repast, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Macr. S. 2, 12:

    munera certā discurrunt pompā,

    Tib. 3, 1, 3:

    sarcinarum,

    Mart. 12, 32, 25:

    strepitus pompae armorum,

    Vulg. Jer. 47, 3.—
    B.
    Parade, display, ostentation, pomp (class.;

    syn. apparatus): rhetorum pompa,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 21, 48:

    in dicendo adhibere quandam speciem atque pompam,

    id. de Or. 2, 72, 294:

    detraxit muneri suo pompam,

    Sen. Ben. 2, 13, 2:

    ad pompam vel ostentationem aliquid accipere,

    Dig. 13, 6, 3 fin.:

    genus orationis pompae quam pugnae aptius,

    Cic. Or. 13, 42; so,

    eorum partim in pompā, partim in acie illustres esse voluerunt,

    id. de Or. 2, 22, 94.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pompa

  • 2 triumphus

    triumphus (in the earliest per. written triumpus; v. the foll.; and cf. Cic. Or. 48, 160; Quint. 1, 5, 20; and the letter P), i, m. [cf. thriambos, a hymn in honor of Bacchus].
    I.
    TRIVMPE, an exclamation used in the solemn processions of the Arval brothers: ENOS MARMOR IVVATO. TRIVMPE, TRIVMPE, TRIVMPE, Carm. Fratr. Arv. ap. Inscr. Orell. 2270.—
    II.
    A solemn and magnificent entrance of a general into Rome after having obtained an important victory, a triumphal procession, triumph (cf. Smith, Antiq. 1163 sqq.):

    disseres de triumpho. Quid tandem habet iste currus? quid vincti ante currum duces! quid simulacra oppidorum? quid aurum? etc.,

    Cic. Pis. 25, 60; cf. Liv. 34, 52, 4; cf. id. 3, 29, 4:

    triumphum deportare,

    Cic. Off. 1, 22, 78:

    ne in triumpho duceretur,

    id. Tusc. 5, 40, 118:

    Gallos Caesar in triumphum ducit,

    Suet. Caes. 80:

    senatus cum triumphum Africano decerneret,

    id. Fin. 4, 9, 22:

    de classe populi Romani triumphum agere,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 39, § 100; Liv. 45, 38, 11:

    triumphum ex Etruriā agere,

    id. 6, 7, 4: deportare triumphum ex provinciā, Nep. Cato, 2:

    Boiorum triumphi spem collegae reliquit,

    for a victory over the Boii, Liv. 33, 37, 10; cf.:

    Pharsalicae pugnae ne triumphum quidem egit,

    Cic. Phil. 14, 8, 23:

    per triumphum aliquem ducere,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 26, § 67; Sall. H. 4, 61, 8 Dietsch:

    triumpho clarissimo urbem est invectus,

    Liv. 30, 45, 2:

    elephantos ducere in triumpho,

    Plin. 7, 43, 45, § 139: (res) justissimi triumphi, i. e. worthy of a triumph, Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 10, 3:

    qui (Pompeius) tot habet triumphos, quot orae sunt partesque terrarum,

    Cic. Balb. 4, 9:

    albi greges... Romanos ad templa deūm duxere triumphos,

    i. e. were carried before the processions, Verg. G. 2, 148.—The shout of the soldiery and the multitude on occasion of these triumphal processions was:

    Io triumphe,

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 49 and 50; id. Epod. 9, 21; 9, 23; cf. Liv. 45, 38, 12; Suet. Caes. 49; 51.—
    B.
    Trop., a triumph, victory:

    ut repulsam tuam triumphum suum duxerint,

    Cic. Vatin. 16, 39: luxuriae ( gen. subj.), Plin. 37, 2, 6, § 14:

    de se ipso,

    Just. 14, 4, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > triumphus

  • 3 triumpus

    triumphus (in the earliest per. written triumpus; v. the foll.; and cf. Cic. Or. 48, 160; Quint. 1, 5, 20; and the letter P), i, m. [cf. thriambos, a hymn in honor of Bacchus].
    I.
    TRIVMPE, an exclamation used in the solemn processions of the Arval brothers: ENOS MARMOR IVVATO. TRIVMPE, TRIVMPE, TRIVMPE, Carm. Fratr. Arv. ap. Inscr. Orell. 2270.—
    II.
    A solemn and magnificent entrance of a general into Rome after having obtained an important victory, a triumphal procession, triumph (cf. Smith, Antiq. 1163 sqq.):

    disseres de triumpho. Quid tandem habet iste currus? quid vincti ante currum duces! quid simulacra oppidorum? quid aurum? etc.,

    Cic. Pis. 25, 60; cf. Liv. 34, 52, 4; cf. id. 3, 29, 4:

    triumphum deportare,

    Cic. Off. 1, 22, 78:

    ne in triumpho duceretur,

    id. Tusc. 5, 40, 118:

    Gallos Caesar in triumphum ducit,

    Suet. Caes. 80:

    senatus cum triumphum Africano decerneret,

    id. Fin. 4, 9, 22:

    de classe populi Romani triumphum agere,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 39, § 100; Liv. 45, 38, 11:

    triumphum ex Etruriā agere,

    id. 6, 7, 4: deportare triumphum ex provinciā, Nep. Cato, 2:

    Boiorum triumphi spem collegae reliquit,

    for a victory over the Boii, Liv. 33, 37, 10; cf.:

    Pharsalicae pugnae ne triumphum quidem egit,

    Cic. Phil. 14, 8, 23:

    per triumphum aliquem ducere,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 26, § 67; Sall. H. 4, 61, 8 Dietsch:

    triumpho clarissimo urbem est invectus,

    Liv. 30, 45, 2:

    elephantos ducere in triumpho,

    Plin. 7, 43, 45, § 139: (res) justissimi triumphi, i. e. worthy of a triumph, Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 10, 3:

    qui (Pompeius) tot habet triumphos, quot orae sunt partesque terrarum,

    Cic. Balb. 4, 9:

    albi greges... Romanos ad templa deūm duxere triumphos,

    i. e. were carried before the processions, Verg. G. 2, 148.—The shout of the soldiery and the multitude on occasion of these triumphal processions was:

    Io triumphe,

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 49 and 50; id. Epod. 9, 21; 9, 23; cf. Liv. 45, 38, 12; Suet. Caes. 49; 51.—
    B.
    Trop., a triumph, victory:

    ut repulsam tuam triumphum suum duxerint,

    Cic. Vatin. 16, 39: luxuriae ( gen. subj.), Plin. 37, 2, 6, § 14:

    de se ipso,

    Just. 14, 4, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > triumpus

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